TalTech (PhD) — Doctoral study, any field with an available supervisor
Tallinn, Estonia · PhD · €0/year
Estonian PhD study does not work like bachelor's or master's study: there is no tuition fee for anyone, and international doctoral candidates are hired as salaried 'Early Stage Researchers' rather than paying to study.
TUM (PhD) — Doctoral study, any field with an available supervisor
Munich, Germany · PhD · €0/year
TUM doctoral candidates are exempt from tuition regardless of citizenship, and are typically employed as research associates rather than paying to study — a fundamentally different model from bachelor's or master's study.
AGH University of Krakow (PhD) — AGH Doctoral School, any field with an available supervisor
Kraków, Poland · PhD · €0/year
AGH's Doctoral School charges no tuition to any doctoral student and instead pays every admitted candidate a monthly scholarship.
KTH Royal Institute of Technology (PhD) — Doctoral study, any field with an available supervisor
Stockholm, Sweden · PhD · €0/year
KTH doctoral students are employees of the university, not fee-paying students — the standard Swedish PhD model.
University of Warsaw (PhD) — Doctoral School, any field with an available supervisor
Warsaw, Poland · PhD · €0/year
University of Warsaw's Doctoral School charges no tuition and pays every admitted student an automatic stipend for up to 4 years.
Wrocław Tech — B.Eng. Applied Computer Science, Faculty of Information and Communication Technology
Wrocław, Poland · Bachelor's · €4,140/year
Wrocław University of Science and Technology, founded in 1945 on the engineering tradition of the pre-war Technische Hochschule Breslau, is one of Poland's largest technical universities with roughly 26,000 students across 50 bachelor's, master's and PhD programmes. Its Faculty of Information and Communication Technology runs a fully English-taught Applied Computer Science engineering bachelor's covering software development, algorithms, databases, networks and IoT.
University of Iceland — Doctoral (PhD) study, any field with an available supervisor
Reykjavík, Iceland · PhD · €730/year
The University of Iceland in Reykjavík is the country's oldest and largest university. It charges no tuition — only an annual registration fee — and while Iceland is introducing tuition for students from outside the EU/EEA/EFTA from 2027-28, doctoral (PhD) students are exempt, so PhD study stays close to free.